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What Taylor told Congress about Ukraine aid

Summary

A retrospective on the testimony that linked withheld military aid to Ukraine with demands for public investigations.

What did Washington's top diplomat in Kyiv tell Congress on 22 October 2019? Acting U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine William B. Taylor Jr. testified in the impeachment inquiry into Donald Trump that he had been told the President would withhold military aid to Ukraine until the country publicly declared that investigations would be launched.

According to the testimony, the investigations concerned two subjects: Burisma Holdings, a company that had hired Hunter Biden, son of former Vice President Joe Biden, and Ukraine's alleged involvement in the 2016 U.S. presidential election. Taylor said he had been told the step would help Trump's reelection chances.

Why it mattered for Kyiv

The testimony placed Ukraine's military aid at the centre of the inquiry. Later accounts describe a congressionally mandated $400 million package that Trump blocked in an attempt to obtain cooperation from Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy. Contacts between the White House and the Ukrainian government, as the same later accounts record, led to a phone call between Trump and Zelenskyy on 25 July 2019.

The account Taylor gave, as reported at the time, tied security assistance directly to a political demand. For Ukraine, which relied on that military aid, the testimony made the conditions attached to it a matter of public record in the U.S. Congress.

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