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Poland and Russia: barriers and sanctions in early November 2022

Summary

A look back at two measures that marked tension between Russia and its Western neighbours around 3 November 2022.

What was Europe's eastern frontier signalling on 3 November 2022? Two recent announcements, reported in the preceding days, offered an answer.

On 2 November 2022, Poland's Minister of National Defence, Mariusz Błaszczak, announced the construction of a barrier along the border with the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad. Poland's stated reasoning was its belief that Russia would use the border to transport African and Asian immigrants illegally into Europe.

A few days earlier, on 30 October 2022, Russia announced sanctions on eleven British Overseas Territories, accusing them of "unfriendly actions" against Moscow. With that step, the United Kingdom and all 14 British Overseas Territories were on Russia's list of sanctioned territories.

Two measures, one pattern

The two decisions came from different capitals and addressed different issues: one a physical barrier justified by migration concerns, the other a set of sanctions justified by alleged hostility. Both, however, show relations between Russia and Western states being managed through restrictions rather than engagement.

The Polish announcement concerned a specific stretch of border and a specific fear. The Russian measure extended an existing list until it covered the United Kingdom and every one of its overseas territories.

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