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What the 11 January 2021 US sanctions targeted

Summary
A look back at the US Treasury sanctions on Ukrainian politicians and media outlets, announced on 11 January 2021.
What did Washington say it was punishing on 11 January 2021? The US Treasury Department imposed sanctions on seven Ukrainian politicians, including Oleksandr Dubinsky, Kostiantyn Kulyk and Oleksandr Onyshchenko. It also named four media outlets: Era-Media, Only News, NabuLeaks and Skeptik.
The stated grounds were interference in the United States presidential election and participation in a Russian foreign influence network. That framing placed the Ukrainian individuals and outlets within a wider Russian effort, rather than treating them as a purely domestic matter.
The measure was notable for combining people and publications in a single action. Politicians and media were treated as parts of the same alleged network.
Another story from the same days
On 9 January 2021, two days earlier, an explosion occurred on the Urengoy-Pomary-Uzhhorod gas trunk pipeline near the village of Kalaidyntsi in the Poltava region. The reports from those days did not link the blast to the sanctions, and the two events should be read separately.
For readers in Kyiv and abroad, the sanctions were the clearer signal of the day: a US allegation of foreign influence involving named Ukrainian figures.