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Security

Arrests and a ceasefire pledge: 12 December 2019

Summary

Three days after the Paris summit, a high-profile murder case produced arrests while the Donbas ceasefire commitment stayed in view.

What did 12 December 2019 add to a week already shaped by diplomacy in Paris? It brought the arrest of the main suspects in the killing of the journalist Pavel Sheremet: Ukrainian military personnel Yana Duhar, Yulia Kuzmenko and Andriy Antonenko.

The arrests came three days after the meeting in Paris on 9 December 2019, where Volodymyr Zelensky, Vladimir Putin, Emmanuel Macron and Angela Merkel held peace talks on Ukraine. It was the first meeting between Putin and Zelensky, and the first four-way leaders' meeting of its kind since 2016.

The diplomatic track

The Paris talks took place in the Normandy Format, a grouping of Germany, Russia, Ukraine and France that had met since 2014 to try to resolve the war in Donbas. The group had played a substantial role in mediating the Minsk agreements in 2014 and 2015.

On 9 December 2019, after a breakthrough in the talks, Russia and Ukraine agreed to implement a ceasefire in Donbas by the end of 2019. That commitment set a deadline of only a few weeks.

A separate security story

The Sheremet case belonged to a different track from the summit. It concerned a murder that had drawn wide public attention, and the detention of three people from Ukraine's military put the case into a new phase on 12 December 2019.

Taken together, the two developments marked a busy stretch for Ukraine's security agenda: a diplomatic pledge to halt fighting in the east, and a criminal investigation that reached its main suspects.

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