Ukraine and its neighbours, explained

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What were the political threads before 20 June 2024?

Summary

A look back at two diplomatic developments reported in the days before 20 June 2024, one on war and peace terms and one on a Germany–Poland dispute.

What was shaping the political agenda on 20 June 2024? Two reports from the preceding days set the backdrop, one concerning the war in Ukraine and one concerning relations between Germany and Poland.

On 14 June 2024, Russian President Vladimir Putin announced that he was ready for a ceasefire if Ukraine withdrew from territories claimed by Russia, including areas Ukraine had liberated, and halted its accession to NATO. Ukraine rejected the offer.

On 17 June 2024, Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk ordered Germany to explain a recorded incident in which German police appeared to abandon a migrant family in Osinów Dolny, Poland, just east of the Germany–Poland border.

The two episodes were unrelated, but both were part of the diplomatic picture in the days leading up to 20 June 2024. The first set out conditions for a ceasefire that Kyiv refused. The second put a request for an explanation from Warsaw to Berlin over the conduct of German police near the shared border.

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