Ukraine and its neighbours, explained

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World

Iran war pulls Kyiv and Bucharest into US defence efforts

Summary

A look back at reports from 6 to 11 March 2026 that placed Ukraine and Romania in support roles tied to the Iran war, alongside a dispute with Hungary.

What did the war with Iran mean for Ukraine and its neighbours by 12 March 2026? Reports from the preceding days pointed to a widening regional footprint, with Kyiv and Bucharest each tied to US military activity, and with a separate row involving Hungary.

Ukraine's role in Jordan

On 9 March 2026, President Volodymyr Zelensky confirmed that Ukraine was deploying interceptor drones and specialists to help protect US military bases in Jordan during the war with Iran.

Romania opens its air bases

On 11 March 2026, Romania authorised the United States to use its air bases to refuel aircraft and to deploy monitoring and satellite communications equipment in support of military operations related to the Iran war. The decision followed approval by the Romanian parliament and the Supreme Council of National Defence.

A dispute with Budapest

Separately, on 6 March 2026, the European Commission reproached Zelensky over remarks that Hungary had interpreted as a threat against Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán.

Taken together, the reports from 6 to 11 March showed Ukraine contributing defensive expertise to a conflict far from its borders, a neighbouring NATO-area state formally approving support through its parliament and defence council, and a diplomatic friction that drew in the European Commission.

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