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Opinion

What did 5 September 2019 show about Kyiv?

Summary

A court release, a new anticorruption court and a prisoner-swap announcement landed within hours of each other, after days of political moves in Kyiv.

What was Kyiv's news agenda like on 5 September 2019? It combined a court ruling tied to the downing of a passenger jet, the start of a new anticorruption court and a Russian announcement about prisoners.

A release and a swap

On 5 September 2019, the Court of Appeal in Kyiv ruled to release Volodymyr Tsemakh, a person of interest in the case of the downed Malaysia Airlines Flight 17. The same day, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that Russia and Ukraine were finalising negotiations on a "rather large-scale" prisoner exchange.

The flight was a scheduled service from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur. It was shot down on 17 July 2014 over eastern Ukraine by Russian-backed forces with a Buk surface-to-air missile, and all 283 passengers and 15 crew were killed. Wreckage fell near Hrabove in Donetsk Oblast, about 40 km from the border.

A new court opens

Also on 5 September 2019, Ukraine's newly created High Anti-Corruption Court began work.

The days before

The date followed a run of political decisions. On 3 September 2019, the Verkhovna Rada approved a bill to remove immunity from members of parliament. On 4 September 2019, the Cabinet of Ministers decided to dismiss Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko as head of the Kyiv City State Administration.

Taken together, the reports from those three days show a country handling several matters at once: changes to the legal and political order at home, and a court decision and a prisoner-exchange announcement connected to the war and its consequences.

What followed

The reports from 5 September 2019 give no further detail on the terms of the prisoner exchange or on the wider consequences of the other decisions, and this account does not go beyond them.

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